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3 Starting out with VirtualBox
3. Remote. This setting specifies whether the device will be local only, or remote
only (over VRDP), or either.
On a Windows host, you will need to unplug and reconnect a USB device to use it
after creating a filter for it.
As an example, you could create a new USB filter and specify a vendor ID of 046d
(Logitech, Inc), a manufacturer index of 1, and “not remote”. Then any USB devices
on the host system produced by Logitech, Inc with a manufacturer index of 1 will be
visible to the guest system.
Several filters can select a single device – for example, a filter which selects all
Logitech devices, and one which selects a particular webcam.
You can deactivate filters without deleting them by clicking in the checkbox next to
the filter name.
3.7.9.2 Implementation notes for Windows and Linux hosts
On Windows hosts, a kernel mode device driver provides USB proxy support. It imple-
ments both a USB monitor, which allows VirtualBox to capture devices when they are
plugged in, and a USB device driver to claim USB devices for a particular virtual ma-
chine. As opposed to VirtualBox versions before 1.4.0, system reboots are no longer
necessary after installing the driver. Also, you no longer need to replug devices for
VirtualBox to claim them.
On newer Linux hosts, VirtualBox accesses USB devices through special files in the
file system. When VirtualBox is installed, these are made available to all users in the
vboxusers system group. In order to be able to access USB from guest systems, make
sure that you are a member of this group.
On older Linux hosts, USB devices are accessed using the usbfs file system. There-
fore, the user executing VirtualBox needs read and write permission to the USB file
system. Most distributions provide a group (e.g. usbusers) which the VirtualBox
user needs to be added to. Also, VirtualBox can only proxy to virtual machines
USB devices which are not claimed by a Linux host USB driver. The Driver= en-
try in /proc/bus/usb/devices will show you which devices are currently claimed.
Please refer to chapter 11.5.7, USB not working, page 152 also for details about usbfs.
3.7.10 Shared folders
Shared folders allow you to easily exchange data between a virtual machine and your
host. This feature requires that the VirtualBox Guest Additions be installed in a virtual
machine and is described in detail in chapter 4.6, Folder sharing, page 68.
3.8 Importing and exporting virtual machines
Starting with version 2.2, VirtualBox can import and export virtual machines in the
industry-standard Open Virtualization Format (OVF).
56
- Sun VirtualBox 1
- Contents 2
- 1 Introduction 9
- 1.3 Features overview 13
- 1.6 64-bit guests 18
- 2 Installation 19
- 2.1.3 Uninstallation 20
- 2.1.4 Unattended installation 20
- 2.3 Installing on Linux hosts 21
- /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup 23
- /opt/VirtualBox/ 24
- 2.4.3 Uninstallation 29
- 2.4.4 Unattended installation 30
- 3.4 Running a virtual machine 38
- 3.4.4 Snapshots 42
- 3.5 The Virtual Disk Manager 43
- VHD), page 77 for details 44
- 3.6 Deleting virtual machines 45
- 3.7 Virtual machine settings 45
- 3.7.1 General settings 46
- 3.7.2 System settings 47
- 3.7.3 Display settings 49
- 3.7.4 Hard disk settings 50
- 3.7.6 Audio settings 52
- 3.7.7 Network settings 52
- 3.7.8 Serial ports 53
- 3.7.9 USB support 54
- VBoxManage list usbhost 55
- 3.7.10 Shared folders 56
- 4 Guest Additions 60
- 4.2 Windows Guest Additions 61
- 4.2.3 Unattended Installation 63
- 4.3 Linux Guest Additions 64
- 4.4 Solaris Guest Additions 67
- 4.5 OS/2 Guest Additions 68
- 4.6 Folder sharing 68
- 4.7 Seamless windows 70
- 2.0 is now supported as well 71
- 4.9 Guest properties 72
- 5 Virtual storage 75
- VDI images with VMDK also 77
- 5.4 Cloning disk images 80
- 5.5 iSCSI servers 80
- 6 Virtual networking 82
- 6.3 “Not attached” mode 84
- 6.4.2 PXE booting with NAT 85
- 6.4.3 NAT limitations 85
- 6.5 Bridged networking 86
- 6.6 Internal networking 88
- 6.7 Host-only networking 89
- 7.1 Introduction 90
- VBoxSDL --startvm <vm> 93
- 7.4.3 Remote USB 97
- 7.4.4 RDP authentication 97
- 7.4.5 RDP encryption 98
- 8 VBoxManage reference 100
- 8.1 VBoxManage list 105
- 8.2 VBoxManage showvminfo 105
- 8.4 VBoxManage createvm 107
- 8.5 VBoxManage modifyvm 107
- 8.5.2 Storage settings 109
- 8.5.3 Networking settings 110
- 8.6 VBoxManage import 112
- 8.7 VBoxManage export 113
- 8.8 VBoxManage startvm 114
- 8.9 VBoxManage controlvm 115
- 8.10 VBoxManage discardstate 116
- 8.11 VBoxManage snapshot 116
- 8.13 VBoxManage showhdinfo 117
- 8.14 VBoxManage createhd 117
- 8.15 VBoxManage modifyhd 118
- 8.16 VBoxManage clonehd 118
- 8.18 VBoxManage addiscsidisk 120
- 8.20 VBoxManage setproperty 121
- 8.23 VBoxManage metrics 122
- 8.24 VBoxManage guestproperty 124
- 8.25 VBoxManage dhcpserver 125
- 9 Advanced topics 127
- Winlogon\GinaDLL 128
- VBoxSDL --startvm VMNAME 131
- 9.5 Custom VESA resolutions 132
- 9.9 Using serial ports 134
- 10 VirtualBox programming 143
- 11 Troubleshooting 144
- 11.2 Windows guests 146
- 11.3 Linux guests 147
- 11.4 Windows hosts 148
- Client\Min Send Interval 149
- 11.5 Linux hosts 150
- 11.5.6 VBoxSVC IPC issues 152
- 11.5.7 USB not working 152
- 11.5.8 PAX/grsec kernels 153
- 11.6 Solaris hosts 154
- 12 Change log 155
- 13 Known limitations 213
- 14 Third-party licenses 216
- 14.2 Licenses 218
- 14.2.5 zlib license 237
- 14.2.6 OpenSSL license 238
- 14.2.7 Slirp license 239
- 14.2.8 liblzf license 239
- 14.2.9 libpng license 240
- 14.2.10 lwIP license 240
- 14.2.11 libxml license 241
- 14.2.12 libxslt licenses 241
- 14.2.14 Chromium licenses 249
- 14.2.15 curl license 251
- 14.2.16 dnsproxy license 252
- 15 VirtualBox privacy policy 253
- Glossary 255
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