Sun-microsystems 3U Manual de usuario

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x SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 20013. Installing and Extracting the Adapter 11Preparing for the Installation

78 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Performance SpecificationsPower SpecificationsEnvironmental Specification

Appendix A Specifications 79Shock 5g, 1/2 sine wave, 11 msec 30g, 1/2 sine wave, 11 msecVibration, pk to pkdisplacement0.005 in. max. (5 to 32 Hz) 0.1

80 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

81APPENDIXBTesting the AdapterThis appendix describes how to test the adapter using either the SunVTS diagnosticapplication or the onboard FCode self-

82 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001To use these diagnostic tests, you must have the SunVTS software installe

Appendix B Testing the Adapter 83▼ To Run the FCode Self-Test DiagnosticFor more information about the OpenBoot commands (including test) in thissecti

84 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 20017. Using the test command and the device path found in Step 6, start the

Appendix B Testing the Adapter 859. Reset and reboot the system.Follow the procedures in the system’s documentation for the correct procedures tobring

86 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

87APPENDIXCApplication Programmer’s InterfaceThis appendix describes the SunATM Application Programmer’s Interface (API).This appendix is composed of

Contents xiPhysical-Layer Parameter Group 30Framing Interface 30Signalling Parameter Group 31UNI Version 31ILMI Parameter Group 32Classical IP Paramet

88 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Using the SunATM API with the Q.93Band the ATM Device DriversThe architec

Appendix C Application Programmer’s Interface 89Q.93B Driver InterfaceThe signalling API, called Q.2931 Call Control (qcc), consists of two sets of si

90 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Setting Up an ATM Connection Over a SwitchedVirtual Circuit (SVC)After co

Appendix C Application Programmer’s Interface 91The Q.93B driver is an M-to-N mux STREAMS driver. Multiple application programscan be plumbed above th

92 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Q.93B driver. The application should also reserve 16 bytes at the end of

Appendix C Application Programmer’s Interface 93Call SetupTo make a call, send a SETUP message down to Q.93B and wait for a SETUP_ACKfrom Q.93B. The S

94 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001CONNECT, or RELEASE_COMPLETE message from Q.93B (all other messages areig

Appendix C Application Programmer’s Interface 95FIGURE C-3 Message Flow for Normal Call Setup and Tear-DownSetUpUSERQ.93B SWITCHQ.93BUSERSetUpAckSetUp

96 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Connecting, Sending, and ReceivingData with the ATM Device DriverConnecti

Appendix C Application Programmer’s Interface 97Note – The following discussion uses user space function names. Refer to TABLE C-4for the correspondin

xii SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 20016. Plumbing and Unplumbing SunATM Interfaces 61Starting the SunATM Softw

98 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001The driver’s handling of packets depends on both the encapsulation method

99APPENDIXDTroubleshootingandSunATMErrorMessagesThis troubleshooting section will need to beupdated for adapters installed in the Serengeti system.Thi

100 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Known Issues About the SunATM 5.0ReleaseThis section contains important

Appendix D Troubleshooting and SunATM Error Messages 101Troubleshooting While Starting aSunATM InterfaceThere are many steps involved in making an int

102 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 20014. Verify that an address has been registered with the switch.The qccsta

Appendix D Troubleshooting and SunATM Error Messages 103The information given to ifconfig comes from the /etc/opt/SUNWconn/atm/atmconfig and /etc/opt/

104 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 20018. Verify that addresses are resolved and connections are made with the

Appendix D Troubleshooting and SunATM Error Messages 105▼ To Diagnose LAN Emulation ConfigurationProblems1. Check all of the generic configuration poi

106 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 20014. Verify that a connection has been made to the LAN Emulation server (L

Appendix D Troubleshooting and SunATM Error Messages 1077. Verify that addresses are resolved and connections are made with the pingcommand.Once you h

Contents xiiiB. Testing the Adapter 81Using the SunVTS Diagnostic Software 81Using the OpenBoot PROM FCodeSelf-Test 82▼ To Run the FCode Self-Test Dia

108 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Common ProblemsThis section describes some common problems that you may

Appendix D Troubleshooting and SunATM Error Messages 109Do you want to increase system performance by adjusting TCP/IPparameters?TCP/IP performance ov

110 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Error MessagesThis section includes a list of some of the most common er

Appendix D Troubleshooting and SunATM Error Messages 111warning: can't plumb <lane instance>: too many lane instanceson <device>A phy

112 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001warning: duplicate entry <lane device>There were multiple entries

Appendix D Troubleshooting and SunATM Error Messages 113Error Messages From aarsetup and lanesetupaarsetup: could not become control processlanesetup:

114 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001aarsetup: waiting for ilmid to provide prefixlanesetup: waiting for ilmi

Appendix D Troubleshooting and SunATM Error Messages 115ifname: frame-size change (please rerun lanesetup)The MTU size was changed by the LAN Emulatio

116 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

Index 117IndexSYMBOLS? wildcard, 49, 57Aa configuration flag, 46, 47, 55, 68, 69aarconfig file, 67, 68, 69editing, 44file flags, 45flag options, 47sample

xiv SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Error Messages from S00sunatm 110Error Messages From aarsetup and lanese

118 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001editing, 42 to 43example, 43atmreg program, 67atmstat command, 102atmtes

Index 119l configuration flag, 45, 47, 54, 55LAN Emulation, 53, 65, 69configuration server, 38, 70configuring interface, 36 to 40, 53connections, 72driv

120 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001specifications, ?? to 78SunATM/P 155 MMFillustrated, 2sunmacselN variable

xvFiguresFIGURE 1-1 SunATM 3U Compact PCI Adapter 2FIGURE 3-1 Opening the Ejection Lever 16FIGURE 3-2 Closing the Ejection Lever 16FIGURE 3-3 Tighteni

xvi SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

xviiTablesTABLE 1-1 Installation Overview 4TABLE 2-1 SunATM Software Packages 6TABLE 4-1 Basic Navigation Commands in atmadmin 25TABLE 4-2 Configurabl

xviii SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001TABLE B-2 SunVTS Documentation 82TABLE C-1 Messages Between the User a

xixPrefaceThe SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide providesinstructions for installing and using both the SunATM™ 155 and the Su

PleaseRecycleCopyright2000SunMicrosystems,Inc.,901SanAntonioRoad,PaloAlto,CA94303-4900U.S.A.Allrights reserved.Thisproductordocumentisdistributedunder

xx SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Chapter 7, “Classical IP and LAN Emulation Protocols,” describes ATM prot

Preface xxiTypographic ConventionsShell PromptsTABLE P-1 Typographic ConventionsTypeface Meaning ExamplesAaBbCc123 The names of commands, files,and di

xxii SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Related DocumentationAccessing Sun Documentation OnlineThe docs.sun.com

1CHAPTER1Product OverviewThis chapter introduces the SunATM 155 and SunATM 622 3U CompactPCIadapters. The features, hardware requirements, and softwar

2 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001FIGURE 1-1 SunATM 3U CompactPCI AdapterSunATM 155 3U CompactPCI AdapterThe

Chapter 1 Product Overview 3SunATM 622 3U CompactPCI AdapterThe SunATM 622 compact PCI adapter is a 622 Mbps ATM network interface boardwith a multi-m

4 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Overview of the Installation ProcedureThe following table lists the major

5CHAPTER2Installing the SunATM SoftwareThis chapter describes how to install SunATM software from the Solaris SunComputer Systems Supplement CD. You m

6 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001 If you see the pkginfo output above, your system already has the SunATMs

Chapter 2 Installing the SunATM Software 7▼ To Install the SunATM Software● Install the SunATM software as described in the Solaris Sun Hardware Platf

iiiRegulatoryComplianceStatementsYour Sun product is marked to indicate its compliance class:• Federal Communications Commission (FCC) — USA• Industry

8 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001▼ To Check the Package Installation Usingpkginfo● After installing the Sun

Chapter 2 Installing the SunATM Software 9Configuring the SunATM InterfacesAfter installing the SunATM software, you must configure the SunATM interfa

10 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

11CHAPTER3Installing and Extracting theAdapterThis chapter contains instructions for installing and extracting the SunATM 3UCompactPCI adapter using e

12 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Preparing for the InstallationBefore installing the adapter, prepare for

Chapter 3 Installing and Extracting the Adapter 13 In a hot swap installation, you can install the adapter while the system is running,without interr

14 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001commands during the installation. For example, if you were installing the

Chapter 3 Installing and Extracting the Adapter 15▼ To Prepare the System for a Cold Installation1. Before shutting down the operating environment and

16 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001FIGURE 3-1 Opening the Ejection Lever5. Pull back the ejection lever and

Chapter 3 Installing and Extracting the Adapter 178. Check your system documentation for any additional actions that may be requiredto configure the s

iv SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001ICES-003ClassANotice-AvisNMB-003,ClasseAThis Class A digital apparatus co

18 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Attaching the Adapter to the SystemAfter installing the adapter, you must

Chapter 3 Installing and Extracting the Adapter 19If you have to reinstall the card, be sure to follow the instructions outlined in yoursystem’s servi

20 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001 In a hot swap extraction, you may be required to enter software command

Chapter 3 Installing and Extracting the Adapter 216. Pull back the ejection lever.7. Slide the card out of the cPCI slot.▼ To Extract the Adapter from

22 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

23CHAPTER4Configuring the SunATM InterfacesAfter installing the adapter in your system, you must configure the SunATMsoftware before you can use the n

24 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Using the atmadmin ConfigurationProgramThe SunATM configuration program,

Chapter 4 Configuring the SunATM Interfaces 25atmadmin Main MenuAfter you start the atmadmin configuration program, you see the atmadmin MainMenu. Fro

26 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001System Parameter Group MenuThe system parameter group contains parameters

Chapter 4 Configuring the SunATM Interfaces 27Interface Configuration MenuOnce you select a SunATM interface, you will see the atmadmin InterfaceConfi

vBSMIClassANoticeThe following statement is applicable to products shipped to Taiwan and marked as Class A on the product compliancelabel.

28 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001atmadmin Parameter GroupsThe atmadmin configuration program contains a se

Chapter 4 Configuring the SunATM Interfaces 29Per-instanceparametersHostname/IP address Valid hostname andIP addressNo default For LANemulationLocal A

30 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Physical-Layer Parameter GroupThe physical-layer parameter group contains

Chapter 4 Configuring the SunATM Interfaces 31Signalling Parameter GroupThe signalling parameter group contains only the UNI version parameter. Thefol

32 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001ILMI Parameter GroupIf your ATM switch does not support the Interim Local

Chapter 4 Configuring the SunATM Interfaces 33If you are planning to run NIS over your ATM network, you must specify the list ofNIS servers (ypservers

34 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Hostname and IP AddressRegardless of the Classical IP interface type, you

Chapter 4 Configuring the SunATM Interfaces 35To simplify references to ATM addresses in the SunATM software, several system-defined variables are bui

36 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)The Permanent Virtual Circuit parameter ap

Chapter 4 Configuring the SunATM Interfaces 37After you configure LAN Emulation parameters, you are asked to choose an existing(previously configured)

vi SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

38 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Hostname or IP AddressIf IP traffic runs over a LAN Emulation instance, a

Chapter 4 Configuring the SunATM Interfaces 39LECS ATM AddressBy default, the SunATM software attempts to obtain the LECS address using ILMI,as specif

40 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001The SunATM software associates each logical interface with a unique hostn

41CHAPTER5Editing SunATM ConfigurationFilesThis chapter describes how to configure SunATM interfaces by editing theconfiguration files.You are not req

42 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Editing the atmconfig FileThe /etc/opt/SUNWconn/atm/atmconfig file is a g

Chapter 5 Editing SunATM Configuration Files 43Changing the Framing Interface in theatmconfig FileThe framing interface defines the encapsulation meth

44 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001ConfiguringaClassicalInternetProtocolInterfaceClassical Internet Protocol

Chapter 5 Editing SunATM Configuration Files 45Every node, or client, has both an IP address and either an ATM address or a virtualcircuit identifier

46 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Note – Although SunATM supports PVC connections to a server for ARP traff

Chapter 5 Editing SunATM Configuration Files 47TABLE 5-3 describes the required, optional, and illegal fields for each flag type. If afield is unused,

viiDeclaration of ConformityEMCEuropean UnionThis equipment complies with the following requirements of the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC:SafetyThis equipm

48 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Use the following format to define variables in the aarconfig file:where

Chapter 5 Editing SunATM Configuration Files 49In most network configurations, the ATM address assigned to the local interface is$myaddress; using thi

50 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Several rules apply to the use of variables in the aarconfig file: Two v

Chapter 5 Editing SunATM Configuration Files 51b. The /etc/opt/SUNWconn/atm/aarconfig file on the server:2. PVC-only: hosta is connected to hostb and

52 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 20014. PVC/SVC mix: hosta uses an SVC to connect to hostb, and a PVC to conne

Chapter 5 Editing SunATM Configuration Files 53Configuring a LAN Emulation InterfaceLAN Emulation, standardized by the ATM Forum’s LAN Emulation 1.0sp

54 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001These entry fields are described in TABLE 5-5.TABLE 5-6 describes the fla

Chapter 5 Editing SunATM Configuration Files 55TABLE 5-7 describes the required, optional, and illegal fields for each flag type.a Represents an addre

56 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Note – Designate unused fields in the /etc/opt/SUNWconn/atm/laneconfig fi

Chapter 5 Editing SunATM Configuration Files 57Sample LAN Emulation ConfigurationsThe following examples demonstrate entries in the /etc/opt/SUNWconn/

viii SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

58 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Supporting Multiple Emulated LANson a Single InterfaceThe SunATM software

Chapter 5 Editing SunATM Configuration Files 59The corresponding example /etc/opt/SUNWconn/atm/laneconfig file:The resulting ifconfig -a output:Interf

60 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

61CHAPTER6Plumbing and UnplumbingSunATM InterfacesThis chapter describes how to start the SunATM software on your system or use theatmifconfig utility

62 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001Starting the SunATM Software for theFirst TimeThis section will describe

Chapter 6 Plumbing and Unplumbing SunATM Interfaces 63A summary of the parameter options for the atmifconfig utility is provided inTABLE 6-1.The follo

64 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001

65CHAPTER7Classical IP and LAN EmulationProtocolsThis chapter describes ATM protocols and how they are supported by the SunATMsoftware. This chapter i

66 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001The transparency to IP is enabled in different ways in Classical IP and L

Chapter 7 Classical IP and LAN Emulation Protocols 67ATM Address Registration Daemon (ilmid)Address registration with a switch is controlled by ilmid.

ixContents1. Product Overview 1Product Description 1Software Features 1SunATM 155 3U Compact PCI Adapter 2Hardware Features 2SunATM 622 3U Compact PCI

68 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001standards for providing redundant ATM ARP servers for a subnet. As specif

Chapter 7 Classical IP and LAN Emulation Protocols 69Although the a entry requires a complete ATM address, you can reference multipleaddresses in a si

70 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001The SunATM software implements the client side of the LAN Emulation stand

Chapter 7 Classical IP and LAN Emulation Protocols 71as an IP ARP request) is received by the LAN Emulation host from its upper layers,it sends that m

72 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001LAN Emulation ConnectionsThere are several connections established at all

73CHAPTER8SunATM and Solaris NetworkingFeaturesThis chapter discusses the SunATM and Solaris Networking features.This chapter includes the following s

74 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001FIGURE 8-1 Using atmsnmpd as a Forwarding AgentNote – If you do not speci

Chapter 8 SunATM and Solaris Networking Features 75The SunATM software has been designed to take advantage of this framework if it isinstalled on a s

76 SunATM 3U CompactPCI Adapter Installation and User’s Guide • February 2001The following examples show the atmconfig and laneconfig files and theifc

77APPENDIXASpecificationsThis appendix lists the specifications of the SunATM 3U compact PCI adapter.Physical DimensionsTABLE A-1 Physical DimensionsD